Identification of Essential Oil Composition of Four Umbelliferae from Turkey
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Published:
Dec 14, 2015
Keywords:
Essential Oil Chemotaxonomy GC-MS Ferulago angulata Anthriscus nemorasa Astrodaucus orientalis Pimpinella peregrina
Main Article Content
Abstract
Objective: Due to importance of essential oil composition of herbals the identification of essential oil composition of four umbelliferae were studied.
Material and Methods: The chemical composition of the essential oils of dried aerial parts of Ferulago angulata, Anthriscus nemorasa, Astrodaucus orientalis, Pimpinella peregrina were analysed by GC and GC-MS.
Results: Forty eight, eighteen, fifty one and twenty components were identified representing 96.5%, 85.9%, 91.4% and 90.1% of the oils, respectively. The main compounds of Ferulago angulata were a-pinene (24.1%), b-pinene (22.7%), b-phellandrene (20.5%), a- phellandrene (12.1%); the main compounds of Anthriscus nemorasa were b-caryophyllene (23.6%), caryophyllene oxide (12.3%), d-cadinene (12.1%), and trans pinocarveol (9.8%); the main compounds of Astrodaucus orientalis were a-pinene (29.6%), b-pinene (21.5%) and bicyclo(3.1.0)hex-2-ene (7.6%)
Conclusion: The main constituents of Pimpinella peregrina trans-pinocarveol (35.1%), peregijerene (15.1%), a-cubebene (12.4%), (+) Epibicyclosesquiphellandrene (7.5%), and a-terpineol (6.7%) were determined.
Article Details
How to Cite
Hayta, S. ., Dogan, G. ., Demirpolat, A., & Bagci, E. . (2015). Identification of Essential Oil Composition of Four Umbelliferae from Turkey. Natural Science and Discovery, 1(3), 74–79. https://doi.org/10.20863/nsd.v1i3.18
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Research Article
References
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Nickavar, B., Mojab, F., Mojahedi, A. Composition of the essential oil from Anthriscus nemorosa. Chemistry of Natural Compounds. 45 (2009) 443-444.
Hendrawati, O., Woerdenbag, J., Hille, J. Seasonal variations in the deoxypodophyllotoxin content and yield of Anthriscus sylvestris L. (Hoffm.) grown in the field and under controlled conditions. J.Agri Food Chem. 59 (2011) 8132-8139.
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Heywood, V.H. The Biology and Chemistry of the Apiaceae, Linnean Society of London, London, p. 232, (1971).
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Akhlaghi, H. Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil from the Aerial Parts of Ferulago angulata (Schlecht.) Boiss. from Northeast Iran. Jeobp. 11 (2008) 544 – 547.
Pavlović, M., Petrović, S., Milenković, M., Couladis, M., Tzakou, O., Niketić, M. Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of Anthriscus nemorosa root essential oil. Natural product communications. 6 (2011) 271-273.
Kubeczka, K.H., Bohn, I., Schultze, W., Naturforsch, Z. 44 (1989) 177.
Velasco-Negueruela, A., Perez-Alonso, M.J., Perez de Paz, P.L., Pala-Paul, J., Sanz, J. Chromatogr. A. 1011 (2003) 241.
Mirza, M., Baher, Z., Dini, M. Chemical composition of the essential oils of Astrodaucus orientalis (L.) Drude leaves and seeds. Flavour and Fragrance Journal. 18 (2003) 205–206.
Singh, V., Jain, D.K. Taxonomy of angiosperms. 6 th ed. India: Rastogi Publications. (2007) 298.
Janardhanan, M. Herb and spice essential oils. Discovery publishing house, New-Delhi. (2004) 23.
Ozhatay, N., Akalın, E. A new Ferulago (Umbelliferae) from NW Turkey. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 133 (2000) 353-342.
Peşmen, H. Potentilla L. In: Davis PH, editor. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, Vol. 4. Edinburgh, UK: Edinburgh University Press, (1972) 41–68.
Akalın, E., Pimenov, M. Ferulago trojana (Umbelliferae), a new species from western Turkey. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 146 (2004) 499-504.
Pimenov, M.G., Leonov, M.V. The Asian Umbelliferae Biodiversity Database (ASIUM) with particular reference to South-West Asian taxa. Turkish Journal of Botany. 28 (2004) 139-145.
Kandemir, A., Hedge, I.C. An anomalous new Ferulago (Apiaceae) from eastern Turkey. Willdenowia. 37 (2007) 273-276.
Sodefian, G., Ansari, K., Bamoniri, A., Mirjalili, B. Study of chemical composition of Ferulago angulata (Schelchet) Boiss from Iran using supercritical fluid extraction and nano sale injection. Dig J Nonomat Biostruct. 6 (2011) 162–168.
Guner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M., Babaç, M.T. (edlr.). Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler). Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını. İstanbul ( 2012).
Hedge, I.C. Flora Iranica. Vol. 162. Graz: Akademische Druke Verlgsanstalt (1987).
Oztürk, B., Gür, S., Coskun, M., Kosan, M., Erdurak, C., Hafez, C., Ozgunes, G., Cetinkaya, M. Relaxant effect of Ferulago syriaca root extract on human corpus cavernosum. Eur Urol Suppl. 3 (2004) 62.
Khalighi-Sigaroodi, F., Hadijiakhoondi, A., Shafiee, A., Mozaffarian, V.A., Shahverdi, A.R., Alavi, S.H.R. Phytochemical analysis of Ferulogo bernardii Tomk & M. Pimen. Daru. 14 (2006) 214–221.
Basile, A., Sorbo, S., Spadaro, V., Bruno, M., Maggio, A., Faraone, N., Rosselli, S. Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of coumarins from the roots of Ferulago campestris (Apiaceae). Molecules. 14 (2009) 939–952.
Taran, M., Ghasempour, H.R., Shirinpour, E. Antimicrobial activity of essential oils of Ferulago angulata subsp. carduchorum. Jundishapur Journal of Microbiology. 3 (2010) 10-14.
Zare, F., Valiyari, S., Azadmehr, A., Hajiaghaee, R., Bandehagh, A., Baradran, B. Cytotoxic activities of Ferulago angulata on human leukemia and lymphoma cells by induction of apoptosis. J Med Plants Res. 7 (2013) 677–682.
Nickavar, B., Mojab, F., Mojahedi, A. Composition of the essential oil from Anthriscus nemorosa. Chemistry of Natural Compounds. 45 (2009) 443-444.
Hendrawati, O., Woerdenbag, J., Hille, J. Seasonal variations in the deoxypodophyllotoxin content and yield of Anthriscus sylvestris L. (Hoffm.) grown in the field and under controlled conditions. J.Agri Food Chem. 59 (2011) 8132-8139.
Magnússon, S.H. Nobanıs Invasive Alien Species Fact Sheet Anthriscus sylvestris From: Online Database of the North European and Baltic Network on Invasive Alien Species – NOBANIS. Available from:
Hulten, E., Fries, M. Atlas of North European Vascular Plants North of the Tropic of Cancer. Koeltz Scientific Books, Konigstein (1986).
Altundag, E., Ozturk, M. Ethnomedicinal studies on the plant resources of east Anatolia, Turkey. The 2nd International Geography Symposium GEOMED2010. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences 19 (2011) 756–777.
Tarakci, Z., Coskun, H., Tuncturk, Y. Some Properties of Fresh and Ripened Herby Cheesea Traditional Variety Produced in Turkey. Properties of Herby Cheese, Food Technol. Biotechnol. 42 (2004) 47–50.
Fkdmini, G., Bilia, A. R., Breschi, M. C., Martinotti, E., Norelli, I. Anthriscus cerefolium phytochemical and pharmacological study. Pharmacol. Res., Sol. (1993) 33-34.
Abdolmohammadi, M. H., Fouladdel, S., Shafiee, A., Amin, G., Ghaffari, S. M., Azizi, E. Antiproliferative and apoptotic effect of Astrodaucus orientalis (L.) drude on T47D human breast cancer cell line: Potential mechanisms of action. African Journal of Biotechnology. 8 (2009) 4265-4276.
Nazemiyeh, H., Razavi, S.M., Delazar, A., Asnaashari, S., Khoi, N.S., Daniali, S., Nahar, L., Sarker, S. D. Distribution Profile of Volatile Constituents in Different Parts of Astrodaucus orientalis (L.) Drude Rec. Nat. Prod. 3 (2009) 126-130,
Heywood, V.H. The Biology and Chemistry of the Apiaceae, Linnean Society of London, London, p. 232, (1971).
Tabanca, N., Bedir, E., Ferreira, D., Slade, D., Wedge, D.E., Jacob, M.R., Khan, S.I., Kirimer, N., Baser, K., Khan, I.A. Bioactive constituents from Turkish Pimpinella species. Chemistry and Biodiversity. 2 (2005a) 221–232.
Kubeczka, K.H., Baser, K.H.C., Kirimer, N. (Eds.), Proceedings of the 28th International Symposium on Essential Oils, Eskisehir, Turkey, 1–3 September, (1997) p. 35.
Baytop, T. Turkiye’de Bitkilerle Tedavi, Nobel Tip Kitapevi, Istanbul, 1999, p. 149.)
Akhlaghi, H. Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil from the Aerial Parts of Ferulago angulata (Schlecht.) Boiss. from Northeast Iran. Jeobp. 11 (2008) 544 – 547.
Pavlović, M., Petrović, S., Milenković, M., Couladis, M., Tzakou, O., Niketić, M. Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of Anthriscus nemorosa root essential oil. Natural product communications. 6 (2011) 271-273.
Kubeczka, K.H., Bohn, I., Schultze, W., Naturforsch, Z. 44 (1989) 177.
Velasco-Negueruela, A., Perez-Alonso, M.J., Perez de Paz, P.L., Pala-Paul, J., Sanz, J. Chromatogr. A. 1011 (2003) 241.
Mirza, M., Baher, Z., Dini, M. Chemical composition of the essential oils of Astrodaucus orientalis (L.) Drude leaves and seeds. Flavour and Fragrance Journal. 18 (2003) 205–206.